SUVA, Nov. 5 (Xinhua) -- Strict visiting restrictions are in place for members of the public at Samoa's hospitals and clinics following an outbreak of the measles virus that has scared the island nation.
Samoan government declared a measles epidemic in mid-October after two young children and a 37-year-old man died.
The Samoan government declared last month that the island nation was now facing a measles epidemic after seven confirmed cases from samples sent overseas for urgent testing returned.
According to the Samoa Observer on Tuesday, the confirmation came after health authorities reported 16 suspected cases.
Public health experts warned the spread of measles to the Pacific islands was "inevitable" as the most serious outbreak in 20 years gripped New Zealand in August. More than 700 cases of measles have been recorded in Auckland this year.
The Samoan government is considering closing all schools this week as the country reacts to the deadly measles epidemic.
Samoan tourism authority has also warned travellers to avoid spreading measles by getting immunized and heeding quarantine restrictions if unwell. Health authorities are urging tourists to cover their mouths when sneezing or coughing, keep children home if sick, and keep families hydrated.
Health officials are on high alert, offering free vaccinations for everyone, with a particular focus on young children and babies.
While the tourism authority said the country was still open for business, it advised travellers to get immunized at least two weeks before travelling.
There are also reminders for good hygiene and hand washing practise and a message to avoid sharing drinks.
Experts said measles is the most highly contagious disease known to man and can cause serious illness, disability and death.
Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that is transmitted via droplets from the nose, mouth or throat of infected persons. Death may occur in up to 5-10 percent of infected young children in developing countries.
